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Asia. Arabian Peninsula. Saudi Arabia. Qatar.    

map of QatarState of Qatar
Dawlat Qatar

Facts and Figures

Location Arabian Peninsula
Bordered By
Saudi Arabia

Area 4,247 sq mi (11,437 sq km)
Greatest Distance E-W 55 mi (89 km)
Greatest Distance N-S 115 mi (185 km)
Coastline mi (563 km)

Highest Point Qurayn Abu al Bawl; ft (103 m)
Lowest Point Persian Gulf coast; sea level

Natural Resources petroleum, natural gas, fish

Nationality Qatari
Population (July 2009 est)
833,285
Largest Cities Doha
Ethnic Groups Arab, Indian, Pakistani, Irani
Religions Muslim, Christian
Languages Arabic (official), English

Capital Doha
Form of Government
emirate
Present Constitution Adopted April 29, 2003
Chief of State
Amir Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani (since June 27, 1995)
Head of Government
Prime Minister Hamad bin Jasim bin Jabir al-Thani (since April 3, 2007)
Cabinet
Council of Ministers appointed by the monarch
Legislature
unicameral Advisory Council (Majlis al-Shura)
Judiciary
Courts of First Instance, Apeeal, and Cassation; Administrative Court; Constitutional Court
Local Administration
10 municipalities (baladiyat)

Currency Riyal
Per Capita Income
$103,500
Industries
crude oil production and refining, ammonia, fertilizers, petrochemicals, steel reinforcing bars, cement, commercial ship repair
Agricultural Products
fruits, vegetables; poultry, dairy products, beef, fish
Export Commodities
liquefied natural gas, petroleum products, fertilizers, steel
Import Commodities
machinery, transport equipment, food, chemicals

flag of QatarIndependence Achieved September 3, 1971
From United Kingdom
National Holiday
Independence Day; September 3
Flag
maroon, with a broad white serrated band (nine white points) on the hoist side

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Saudi Arabia


This page was last updated on 05/30/2009.

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General and Old World History.--Asia.--Arabian Peninsula. Saudi Arabia.--General.

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