| Independent State of Samoa Malo Sa'oloto Tuto'atasi o Samoa
Location a group of
islands in the South Pacific, about half way between
Hawaii and New Zealand
Total Area 1,093 sq mi
(2,944 sq km)
Highest Point Mauga Silisili; 6,021 ft
(1,857 m)
Lowest Point Pacific Ocean, 0 ft (0 m)
Natural Resources hardwood forests,
fish, hydropower
Nationality Samoan
Population (July 2013 est) 195,476
Ethnic Groups Samoan, Euronesians,
Europeans
Religions Congregationalist, Roman
Catholic, Methodist, Latter-Day Saints, Assembly of God,
Seventh-Day Adventist, Worship Centre
Languages Samoan, English
Capital Apia
Present Constitution Adopted January 1,
1962
Form of Government parliamentary
democracy
Chief of State Tuiatua Tupua Tamasese
Efi (since June 20, 2007)
Head of Government Prime Minister
Sailele Malielegaoi (since 1998)
Cabinet appointed by the Chief of State
Legislature unicameral Legislative
Assembly (Fono)
Judiciary Court of Appeal; Supreme
Court; District Court; Land and Titles Court
Administrative Divisions 11 districts
Currency Tala
Per Capita Income $5,400
Industries food processing, building
materials, auto parts
Agricultural Products coconuts, bananas, taro,
yams, coffee, cocoa
Export Commodities fish, coconut oil and
cream, copra, taro, automotive parts, garments, beer
Import Commodities machinery and
equipment, industrial supplies, foodstuffs
Independence Achieved
January 1, 1962
From a New Zealand-administered United
Nations trusteeship
National Holiday Independence Day
Celebration; June 1 (1962)
Flag red with a blue rectangle in the
upper hoist-side quadrant bearing five white five-pointed
stars representing the Southern Cross constellation
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