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snake Order Squamata

skwa mah' tu, scaled reptiles; lizards and snakes

SUBDIVISIONS
Suborder Sauria (Lizards)
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Gaboon Viper (Bitis gabonicus)
Gaboon Viper (Bitis gabonica)
The largest viper in Africa, the Gaboon can grow to over 7 feet in length, with an average length of just under 4 feet, and weighs 15 to 22 pounds. It also has the largest fangs of all venomous snakes, about 2 inches long in a full-grown adult.
Black Mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis)
The Black Mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis)
is named for the lining of its mouth, which is purple-black and is displayed when threatened. Capable of speeds up to 14 mph, it is one of the fastest snakes in the world. It is also one of the dealiest snakes in the world, with a venom that is 100% lethal to humans without an antivenin.
Common Agama (Agama agama)
Common Agama (Agama agama)
Also known as the rainbow lizard, a bright blue body and yellow tail and head characterize the dominant males of this species, while subordinate males, females, and juveniles have an olive green head. Both sexes have a whitish underside, buff brown back limbs, and banded tail. It is native to sub-Saharan Africa.
Marine Iguana (Amblyrhynchus cristatus)
Marine Iguana (Amblyrhynchus cristatus)
The only marine lizard in the world is only found in the Galapagos Islands. It feeds almost exclusively on marine algae, for which it will dive as deep as 50 feet.
Reticulated Python (Python reticulatus)
Reticulated Python (Python reticulatus)
This snake is easily distinguished by its huge size and the series of irregular diamond shapes positioned dorsally along the back. The longest snake in the world, the reticulated python reguarly reaches lengths of 25 feet or more. It is second to the green anaconda when it comes to overall mass, however.
Smooth Snake (Coronella austriaca)
Smooth Snake (Coronella austriaca)
This snake is distinguished from similar species by its uniformly colored belly. The common name 'smooth snake' refers to the scales, which lack the keel of other snakes.
  SKC Films Library > Science > Zoology > Reptiles and Amphibians

This page was last updated on 05/31/2016.

Suborder Sauria (Lizards) | Suborder Serpentes (Snakes)

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